When to Visit an Oral Surgeon vs. a Dentist: 5 Common Scenarios
Deciding whether to see an oral surgeon vs. a dentist can be overwhelming, especially when you’re dealing with tooth pain or another pressing oral health issue. Which doctor treats what? And how do you know which type of provider you actually need?
Let’s break down the differences between oral surgeons and dentists so you can confidently decide where to turn when the need arises. In this blog, we’ll clear up the confusion about these two kinds of dental professionals and cover five of the most common reasons to visit an oral surgeon instead of a dentist.
Oral Surgeon vs. Dentist: What’s the Big Difference?
Think of it this way: dentists are there for your everyday oral health needs, and oral surgeons are there when things get more complex. Here’s a quick breakdown:
- Dentists are your go-to for routine dental care. They handle cleanings, fillings, minor extractions, crowns, bridges, and preventive care. Dentists are like your primary care doctor—essential for keeping things in check.
- Oral Surgeons step in when surgical intervention is needed. Oral surgeons (officially called oral and maxillofacial surgeons) are trained to handle complex surgeries involving your jaw, face, and mouth. They perform wisdom tooth extractions, dental implants, facial trauma, and more.
Oral surgeons go through additional years of specialized training beyond dental school, including hospital-based surgical residencies. This education allows them to manage more advanced cases that general dentists typically refer out.
Now that we’ve got the basics covered, let’s explore the top five reasons you might need an oral surgeon instead of a dentist.
5 Common Reasons to See an Oral Surgeon
1. Wisdom Teeth Giving You Trouble? Call a Surgeon
If your wisdom teeth are impacted (stuck under the gums) or growing at awkward angles, they’ll need a specialist’s touch. Oral surgeons have the advanced training to handle these trickier extractions while minimizing risks near nerves and sinuses.
Wisdom teeth removal often requires surgical expertise because these teeth can grow in unpredictable ways, sometimes pressing against other teeth or becoming infected. Oral surgeons use advanced imaging and anesthesia to ensure the procedure is safe and comfortable.
2. Thinking About Dental Implants? Consult a Surgeon
Dental implants are a game-changer for missing teeth, but they’re not a DIY project. An oral surgeon’s expertise ensures your implants are placed precisely, setting you up for long-term success and avoiding complications.
Implants involve surgically placing titanium posts into the jawbone, which then fuse with the bone over time. This process requires precision and a deep understanding of facial anatomy—skills that oral surgeons are uniquely trained for.
3. Facial Trauma or Jaw Injuries? Surgeons Have You Covered
Accidents happen—and when they involve your face or jaw, an oral surgeon is your go-to. From jaw fractures to soft tissue injuries, they specialize in restoring function and appearance.
For example, oral surgeons can repair broken facial bones, address severe lacerations, and even perform reconstructive procedures to restore symmetry and function after trauma. Their expertise ensures that both aesthetic and functional outcomes are prioritized.
4. Need a Biopsy or Lesion Removed? Get a Surgeon
If you have a suspicious growth or lesion in your mouth, an oral surgeon can perform a biopsy to check for oral cancer or other issues. They’re also trained to remove growths safely and effectively.
Oral surgeons are often the first line of defense in detecting and addressing oral cancers. They work closely with pathologists to ensure accurate diagnoses and provide follow-up care tailored to your specific needs.
5. TMJ Pain or Jaw Misalignment? See a Surgeon
Severe TMJ disorders or jaw alignment issues can cause chronic pain and difficulty eating or speaking. Oral surgeons can correct these issues surgically to improve your quality of life.
Procedures like corrective jaw surgery (orthognathic surgery) can align the jaw properly, relieving pain and restoring function. Oral surgeons use advanced technology to plan these surgeries with precision, ensuring optimal results.
What About More Routine Issues?
Dentists and oral surgeons often work together to provide comprehensive care for patients. For example, your dentist might handle a simple extraction for a tooth that’s visible and easily accessible. But if that tooth is impacted, fractured, or located near sensitive areas like nerves, your dentist will refer you to an oral surgeon.
This collaboration also comes into play with treatments like dental implants. While your dentist may handle the crown placement or ongoing maintenance, an oral surgeon typically takes care of the initial surgical placement of the implant. Similarly, dentists may work with oral surgeons to co-manage complex conditions like TMJ disorders, ensuring patients receive the best possible outcome.
If you’re dealing with something more routine, such as a cavity, cleaning, or gum care, your dentist is fully equipped to address those needs. But when complications arise, having a trusted oral surgeon to step in is invaluable.
So, How Do You Know Whether to See an Oral Surgeon vs. a Dentist?
Choosing between a dentist and an oral surgeon doesn’t have to be stressful. Here’s how to simplify the decision:
- Start with Your Dentist: They can assess your needs and refer you to an oral surgeon if necessary.
- Evaluate the Complexity of the Problem: For straightforward issues like regular checkups, fillings, or non-complex extractions, choose a dentist. If you’re dealing with something more complicated—like impacted wisdom teeth, severe jaw pain, or oral lesions—call in an oral surgeon.
- Get a Professional Opinion: Don’t hesitate to ask questions. Your dentist or primary care provider can guide you to the right specialist based on your symptoms.
It’s all about teamwork. When dentists and oral surgeons collaborate, patients benefit from the combined expertise of both professionals, ensuring optimal care at every stage of treatment.
Think You Might Need an Oral Surgeon? Ocoee Oral Surgery is Here for You
At Ocoee Oral Surgery, our providers are trained in advanced oral and maxillofacial surgical care to provide specialized care when you need it. Whether you’ve been referred by your dentist or you suspect you need specialized attention, we’re here to help you every step of the way.
Our experienced team handles everything from wisdom tooth removal and dental implants to jaw surgery and oral cancer treatments. Using state-of-the-art technology and a patient-focused approach, we ensure your experience is as comfortable and stress-free as possible.
Ready to Schedule an Appointment?
Let us help you achieve optimal oral health. Whether you’re looking for answers or already know you need surgical care, Ocoee Oral Surgery is here to provide the expertise and support you deserve. Contact us today to schedule a patient consultation and take the first step towards a healthier smile.